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ISO 27001 (2022): Full
5.33: Protection of records

Requirement description

The organization must implement measures to safeguard records against loss, destruction, falsification, unauthorized access, and unauthorized release. This is essential to meet legal, statutory, regulatory, and contractual requirements, as well as community or societal expectations concerning the protection and availability of records. Data storage systems should facilitate retrieval within an acceptable timeframe and format.

How to fill the requirement

ISO 27001 (2022): Full

5.33: Protection of records

Task name
Priority
Status
Theme
Policy
Other requirements
Documentation of data classes for data sets
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Management of data sets
Data classification
21
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

8.2.1: Classification of information
ISO27 Full
18.1.3: Protection of records
ISO27 Full
T07: Tietojen luokittelu
Katakri
ID.AM-5: Resource prioritization
NIST
HAL-04.2: Suojattavat kohteet - luokittelu
Julkri
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Documentation of data classes for data sets
1. Task description

The dataset owners (or the owners of the related information asset, such as a data store or data system) are responsible for the classifications of the datasets and the correspondence of the classification to the definitions of the classes.

The owner updates the data classification over the life cycle of the asset according to variations in its value, sensitivity, and criticality.

Defining and documenting retention times for data sets
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Privacy
Processing principles and accountability
16
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

5. Principles relating to processing of personal data
GDPR
18.1.3: Protection of records
ISO27 Full
21 §: Tietoaineistojen säilytystarpeen määrittäminen
TiHL
PR.IP-6: Data destruction
NIST
A.7.4.2: Limit processing
ISO 27701
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Defining and documenting retention times for data sets
1. Task description

Limiting the retention time is one of the principles of the processing of personal data. If the retention period of the data is not provided by law, when determining the retention periods, the following must be taken into account, for example:

  • the necessity of the data for its original processing purpose
  • implementation and verification of the interests, rights, obligations and legal protection of a natural or legal person
  • the legal effect of the contract or other legal action in civil matters
  • statutory limitation periods
  • criminal limitation periods

Describe your own process for evaluating retention periods.

Designation of data set owners
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Management of data sets
Management of data sets
11
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

32. Security of processing
GDPR
8.1.2: Ownership of assets
ISO27 Full
18.1.3: Protection of records
ISO27 Full
13 §: Tietoaineistojen ja tietojärjestelmien tietoturvallisuus
TiHL
15 §: Tietoaineistojen turvallisuuden varmistaminen
TiHL
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Designation of data set owners
1. Task description

An owner is assigned to each data set. The owner is responsible for the life cycle of the information asset and is responsible for performing the management tasks related to that asset.

The owner's duties include e.g.:

  • ensuring the documentation of asset
  • ensuring appropriate protection of asset
  • regularly reviewing access rights
  • ensuring proper handling of information, also on disposal

The owner can delegate some of the tasks, but the responsibility remains with the owner.

Using data loss prevention policies
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Management of data sets
Management of data sets
11
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

18.1.2: Intellectual property rights
ISO27 Full
18.1.3: Protection of records
ISO27 Full
5.33: Protection of records
ISO27k1 Full
8.12: Data leakage prevention
ISO27k1 Full
C1.1: Identification and maintainment of confidental information
SOC 2
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Using data loss prevention policies
1. Task description

Data Loss Prevention (DLP) policies can be used to protect sensitive data from accidental or intentional disclosure. Policies can alert, for example, when they detect sensitive data (such as personal identification numbers or credit card numbers) in email or another data system to which they would not belong.

The organization defines DLP policies related to endpoints in a risk-based manner, taking into account the data classification of the processed data.

Tasks included in the policy

Task name
Priority
Status
Theme
Policy
Other requirements
No items found.

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1.1.2: Identify the organisation’s structures and processes for security management
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1.1.3: Identify the organisation’s processes for ICT risk management
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1.1.4: Identify the organisation’s tolerances for ICT risk
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1.1.5: Identify the organisation’s deliverables, information systems and supporting ICT functions
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1.1.6: Identify information processing and data flow
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1.2 (MIL2): Manage Information Asset Inventory
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1.2 (MIL3): Manage Information Asset Inventory
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1.2.1: Establish a process to identify devices and software in use at the organisation
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1.2.1: Scope of Information Security management
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1.2.2: Establish organisational guidelines for approved devices and software
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1.2.2: Information Security Responsibilities
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1.2.3: Identify devices in use at the organisation
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1.2.3: Information Security requirements in projects
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1.2.4: Definition of responsibilities with service providers
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1.2.4: Identify the software in use at the organisation
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1.3 (MIL2): Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
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1.3 (MIL3): Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
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1.3.1: Identification of information assets
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1.3.1: Identify the users of the information systems
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1.3.2: Classification of information assets
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1.3.2: Identify and define the different user categories
NSM ICT-SP
1.3.3: Identify roles and responsibilities linked especially to ICT security
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1.3.3: Use of approved external IT services
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1.3.4: Use of approved software
TISAX
1.3: Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
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1.4 (MIL2): Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
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1.4 (MIL3): Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
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1.4: Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
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1.5 (MIL1): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
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1.5 (MIL2): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
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1.5 (MIL3): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
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1.5.1: Assessment of policies and requirements
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1.5.2: External review of ISMS
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1.5: Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.6.1: Reporting of security events
TISAX
1.6.2: Management of reported events
TISAX
1.6.3: Crisis preparedness
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10 §: Johdon vastuu
KyberTL
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10.1 (MIL2): Establish Cybersecurity Program Strategy
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10.1 (MIL3): Establish Cybersecurity Program Strategy
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10.1.1: Policy on the use of cryptographic controls
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10.1.2: Key management
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10.1.2: Key management
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10.1: Cryptographic controls
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10.3 (MIL1): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10.3 (MIL2): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
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10.3 (MIL3): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
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10.3: Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
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10: Cryptography
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10: Cryptography
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10: Cybersecurity Program Management (PROGRAM)
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10: Prosessi väärinkäytöksiin reagoimiseksi
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11 §: Poikkeamailmoitukset viranomaiselle
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11. Processing which does not require identification
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11.1.2: Physical entry controls
ISO27 Full
11.1.3: Securing offices, rooms and facilities
ISO27 Full
11.1.4: Protecting against external and environmental threats
ISO27 Full
11.1.5: Working in secure areas
ISO27 Full
11.1.6: Delivery and loading areas
ISO27 Full
11.1: Secure areas
ISO27 Full
11.2.1: Equipment siting and protection
ISO27 Full
11.2.2: Supporting utilities
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11.2.3: Cabling security
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11.2.4: Equipment maintenance
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11.2.5: Removal of assets
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11.2.6: Security of equipment and assets off-premises
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11.2.7: Secure disposal or re-use of equipment
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11.2.7: Secure disposal or re-use of equipment
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11.2.8: Unattended user equipment
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11.2.9: Clear desk and clear screen policy
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11.2: Equipment
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11.2: Equipment
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11: Digiturvan mittarien määrittäminen
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ISO27 Full
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12 §: Luotettavuutta edellyttävien tehtävien tunnistaminen ja luotettavuudesta varmistuminen
TiHL
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KyberTL
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ISO27 Full
12.1.2: Change management
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12.1.3: Capacity management
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12.1.4: Separation of development, testing and operational environments
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12.1: Operational procedures and responsibilities
ISO27 Full
12.2.1: Controls against malware
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12.2: Protection from malware
ISO27 Full