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Changes in employment relationships

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Cyberday content library

Changes in employment relationships

Task name
Priority
Status
Theme
Policy
Other requirements
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Tasks included in the policy

Task name
Priority
Status
Theme
Policy
Other requirements
Process for granting access rights at the start of employment relationships
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Personnel security
Changes in employment relationships
11
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

9.2.1: User registration and de-registration
ISO27 Full
9.2.2: User access provisioning
ISO27 Full
PR.AC-1: Identity and credential management
NIST
UAC-01: User account creation
Cyber Essentials
5.16: Identity management
ISO27k1 Full
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Process for granting access rights at the start of employment relationships
1. Task description

When a person starts an employment relationship, he or she is granted access to all data systems related to his or her role at once.

Process for removing hardware and access rights at termination of employment relationship
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Personnel security
Changes in employment relationships
23
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

8.1.4: Return of assets
ISO27 Full
9.2.1: User registration and de-registration
ISO27 Full
9.2.6: Removal or adjustment of access rights
ISO27 Full
PR.AC-1: Identity and credential management
NIST
UAC-03: Disabling unnecessary user accounts
Cyber Essentials
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Process for removing hardware and access rights at termination of employment relationship
1. Task description

Our organization has defined procedures for coordinating, at the time of termination of employment, e.g..:

  • Hardware recovery
  • Removal of access rights
  • Restoration of other information assets
Turvallisuusselvitysten tarpeen arviointi ja toteuttaminen
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Personnel security
Changes in employment relationships
1
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

HAL-10.1: Henkilöstön luotettavuuden arviointi - turvallisuusselvitys
Julkri
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Turvallisuusselvitysten tarpeen arviointi ja toteuttaminen
1. Task description

Organisaatio arvioi turvallisuusselvityksen tarpeen ja mikäli sellaista edellytetään, toteuttaa turvallisuusselvityksen myöntää henkilöille pääsyn suojattaviin kohteisiin vasta turvallisuusselvityksen jälkeen.

Turvallisuusselvityksen laajuus riippuu ihmisen työtehtävästä ja tarvittavista oikeuksista esimerkiksi salassa pidettävän tiedon käsittelyyn. Selvityksen laajuus ratkaisee, mitä tietolähteitä selvityksen tekemisessä käytetään. Henkilöä itseään voidaan tarvittaessa haastatella.

Ohjeistukset työsuhteen elinkaaren huomioimiseksi
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Personnel security
Changes in employment relationships
3
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

T08: Työsuhteen elinkaaren huomioiminen
Katakri
HAL-15: Työskentelyn tietoturvallisuus koko palvelussuhteen ajan
Julkri
T-09: TYÖSUHTEEN AIKAISET MUUTOKSET TURVALLISUUSLUOKITELTUJEN TIETOJEN KÄSITTELYSSÄ
Katakri 2020
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Ohjeistukset työsuhteen elinkaaren huomioimiseksi
1. Task description

Organisaatio on muodostanut ohjeistukset, joilla varmistetaan turvallisuutta eri työsuhteen elinkaaren vaiheissa. Ohjeistuksia koulutetaan ja valvotaan tarvittavien henkilöstöryhmien parissa (esim. esimiehet).

Menettelyohjeet voidaan kohdistaa työsuhteen eri elinkaaren vaiheisiin. Eri ohjeistuksia voivat olla esimerkiksi:

  • rekrytointiohjeet
  • perehdyttämisohjeet
  • työsuhteen aikaisten muutosten ohjeet
  • työsuhteen päättymisen ohjeet
  • ja ohjeet yksityiskohtaisempiin toimiin kuten esimerkiksi ohjeet käyttö- ja pääsyoikeuksien muutoksiin
Screenings and background checks before recruitment
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Personnel security
Changes in employment relationships
21
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

7.1.1: Screening
ISO27 Full
T09: Henkilöstön luotettavuuden arviointi
Katakri
PR.AC-6: Proof of identity
NIST
PR.IP-11: Cybersecurity in human resources
NIST
HAL-15: Työskentelyn tietoturvallisuus koko palvelussuhteen ajan
Julkri
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Screenings and background checks before recruitment
1. Task description

Applicants applying for cyber security should have their background checked, taking into account relevant laws and regulations.

The check may include:

  • review of recommendations
  • verification of CV accuracy
  • verification of educational qualifications
  • verification of identity from an independent source
  • other more detailed checks (e.g. credit information, review of previous claims or criminal record)

The background check may also be extended to, for example, teleworkers, contractors or other third parties. The depth of the background check can be related to the category of the accessed data.

Review of access right for changed employee roles
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Personnel security
Changes in employment relationships
13
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

9.2.5: Review of user access rights
ISO27 Full
UAC-06: Managing user privileges
Cyber Essentials
HAL-15: Työskentelyn tietoturvallisuus koko palvelussuhteen ajan
Julkri
TEK-07.3: Pääsyoikeuksien hallinnointi - pääsyoikeuksien ajantasaisuus
Julkri
5.18: Access rights
ISO27k1 Full
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Review of access right for changed employee roles
1. Task description

In all changes on employment relationship, access rights should be reviewed in cooperation with the owners of the protected property and re-granted to the person completely when there is a significant change in the person's employment. A change can be a promotion or a change of role (e.g., moving from one unit to another).

Informing about cyber security responsibilities that continue after employment relationship has ended
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Personnel security
Changes in employment relationships
12
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

7.3: Termination and change of employment
ISO27 Full
7.3.1: Termination or change of employment responsibilities
ISO27 Full
PR.DS-5: Data leak protection
NIST
6.5: Responsibilities after termination or change of employment
ISO27k1 Full
CC2.2: Internal communication of information
SOC 2
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Informing about cyber security responsibilities that continue after employment relationship has ended
1. Task description

The employment contract should distinguish between cyber security responsibilities and obligations that remain in force after the termination of the employment relationship. The employee should also be reminded of these at the end of the employment relationship to ensure compliance.

Turvallisuusluokiteltuja tietoja käsittelevän henkilön luotettavuuden arviointi
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Personnel security
Changes in employment relationships
1
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

T-10: HENKILÖSTÖN LUOTETTAVUUDEN ARVIOINTI
Katakri 2020
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Turvallisuusluokiteltuja tietoja käsittelevän henkilön luotettavuuden arviointi
1. Task description

Viranomaisen on tunnistettava ne tehtävät, joiden suorittaminen edellyttää sen palveluksessa olevilta tai sen lukuun toimivilta henkilöiltä erityistä luotettavuutta. Henkilöturvallisuusselvitystä hakee turvallisuusluokitellun tiedon omistava viranomainen.

Selvitystä haetaan Suojelupoliisilta, joka päättää sen tekemisestä. Selvitystä haetaan Pääesikunnalta, joka päättää sen tekemisestä, jos selvityksen kohteen (henkilö) on tarkoitus hoitaa puolustusvoimien antamaa tehtävää taikka jos selvitys liittyy puolustusvoimien toimintaan tai hankintoihin. Selvitys laaditaan suppeana, perusmuotoisena tai laajana riippuen käsiteltävästä turvallisuusluokitellusta tiedosta.

Kansainvälisten tietoturvallisuusvelvoitteiden toteuttamiseksi tarpeellista henkilöturvallisuusselvitystodistusta (PSC, Personnel Security Clearance) haetaan Ulkoministeriössä toimivalta Kansalliselta turvallisuusviranomaiselta (NSA, National Security Authority). Esimerkiksi EU:n ja Naton turvallisuusluokiteltujen tietojen käsittely edellyttää turvallisuusluokasta III (CONFIDENTIAL) lähtien PSC:tä.

Restriction of access rights at high risk times of employment
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Personnel security
Changes in employment relationships
5
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

9.2.6: Removal or adjustment of access rights
ISO27 Full
5.18: Access rights
ISO27k1 Full
CC6.2: Registering and authorizing new users before granting access
SOC 2
T-09: TYÖSUHTEEN AIKAISET MUUTOKSET TURVALLISUUSLUOKITELTUJEN TIETOJEN KÄSITTELYSSÄ
Katakri 2020
4.5: Käyttöoikeuksien hallinta
TiHL: Tietoturva
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Restriction of access rights at high risk times of employment
1. Task description

If a person's employment is terminating or significantly changing, the reduction of access rights to assets should be considered, depending on the following:

  • a person’s reluctance towards the upcoming change
  • the extent of the person’s current access rights and responsibilities
  • the value of the assets to which the employee has access
Special supervision of dismissed workers
Critical
High
Normal
Low
Fully done
Mostly done
Partly done
Not done
Personnel security
Changes in employment relationships
4
requirements

Examples of other requirements this task affects

8.1.4: Return of assets
ISO27 Full
9.2.6: Removal or adjustment of access rights
ISO27 Full
5.11: Return of assets
ISO27k1 Full
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Special supervision of dismissed workers
1. Task description

During the period of termination of employment, the organization should ensure that the dismissed employee does not, for example, copy important information (e.g. intangible assets) without authorization.

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1.1 (MIL2): Manage IT and OT Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.1 (MIL3): Manage IT and OT Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.1.1: Availability of information security policies
TISAX
1.1.1: Identify the organisation’s strategy and priorities
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.2: Identify the organisation’s structures and processes for security management
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.3: Identify the organisation’s processes for ICT risk management
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.4: Identify the organisation’s tolerances for ICT risk
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.5: Identify the organisation’s deliverables, information systems and supporting ICT functions
NSM ICT-SP
1.1.6: Identify information processing and data flow
NSM ICT-SP
1.2 (MIL2): Manage Information Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.2 (MIL3): Manage Information Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.2.1: Establish a process to identify devices and software in use at the organisation
NSM ICT-SP
1.2.1: Scope of Information Security management
TISAX
1.2.2: Establish organisational guidelines for approved devices and software
NSM ICT-SP
1.2.2: Information Security Responsibilities
TISAX
1.2.3: Identify devices in use at the organisation
NSM ICT-SP
1.2.3: Information Security requirements in projects
TISAX
1.2.4: Definition of responsibilities with service providers
TISAX
1.2.4: Identify the software in use at the organisation
NSM ICT-SP
1.2: Manage Information Asset Inventory
C2M2: MIL1
1.3 (MIL2): Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
C2M2: MIL1
1.3 (MIL3): Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
C2M2: MIL1
1.3.1: Identification of information assets
TISAX
1.3.1: Identify the users of the information systems
NSM ICT-SP
1.3.2: Classification of information assets
TISAX
1.3.2: Identify and define the different user categories
NSM ICT-SP
1.3.3: Identify roles and responsibilities linked especially to ICT security
NSM ICT-SP
1.3.3: Use of approved external IT services
TISAX
1.3.4: Use of approved software
TISAX
1.3: Manage IT and OT Asset Configuration
C2M2: MIL1
1.4 (MIL2): Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
C2M2: MIL1
1.4 (MIL3): Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
C2M2: MIL1
1.4.1: Management of Information Security Risks
TISAX
1.4: Manage Changes to IT and OT Assets
C2M2: MIL1
1.5 (MIL1): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.5 (MIL2): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.5 (MIL3): Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.5.1: Assessment of policies and requirements
TISAX
1.5.2: External review of ISMS
TISAX
1.5: Management Activities for the ASSET domain
C2M2: MIL1
1.6.1: Reporting of security events
TISAX
1.6.2: Management of reported events
TISAX
1.6.3: Crisis preparedness
TISAX
10 §: Johdon vastuu
KyberTL
10. Processing of personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences
GDPR
10.1 (MIL2): Establish Cybersecurity Program Strategy
C2M2: MIL1
10.1 (MIL3): Establish Cybersecurity Program Strategy
C2M2: MIL1
10.1.1: Policy on the use of cryptographic controls
ISO27 Full
10.1.2: Key management
ISO27 Full
10.1.2: Key management
ISO 27017
10.1: Continuous improvement
ISO27k1 Full
10.1: Cryptographic controls
ISO27 Full
10.1: Cryptographic controls
ISO 27017
10.1: Establish Cybersecurity Program Strategy
C2M2: MIL1
10.2 (MIL2): Establish and Maintain Cybersecurity Program
C2M2: MIL1
10.2 (MIL3): Establish and Maintain Cybersecurity Program
C2M2: MIL1
10.2: Establish and Maintain Cybersecurity Program
C2M2: MIL1
10.2: Non-conformity and corrective action
ISO27k1 Full
10.3 (MIL1): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10.3 (MIL2): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10.3 (MIL3): Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10.3: Management Activities for the PROGRAM domain
C2M2: MIL1
10: Cryptography
ISO27 Full
10: Cryptography
ISO 27017
10: Cybersecurity Program Management (PROGRAM)
C2M2: MIL1
10: Prosessi väärinkäytöksiin reagoimiseksi
Sec overview
11 §: Poikkeamailmoitukset viranomaiselle
KyberTL
11. Processing which does not require identification
GDPR
11.1.1: Physical security perimeter
ISO27 Full
11.1.2: Physical entry controls
ISO27 Full
11.1.3: Securing offices, rooms and facilities
ISO27 Full
11.1.4: Protecting against external and environmental threats
ISO27 Full
11.1.5: Working in secure areas
ISO27 Full
11.1.6: Delivery and loading areas
ISO27 Full
11.1: Secure areas
ISO27 Full
11.2.1: Equipment siting and protection
ISO27 Full
11.2.2: Supporting utilities
ISO27 Full
11.2.3: Cabling security
ISO27 Full
11.2.4: Equipment maintenance
ISO27 Full
11.2.5: Removal of assets
ISO27 Full
11.2.6: Security of equipment and assets off-premises
ISO27 Full
11.2.7: Secure disposal or re-use of equipment
ISO27 Full
11.2.7: Secure disposal or re-use of equipment
ISO 27017
11.2.8: Unattended user equipment
ISO27 Full
11.2.9: Clear desk and clear screen policy
ISO27 Full
11.2: Equipment
ISO27 Full
11.2: Equipment
ISO 27017
11: Digiturvan mittarien määrittäminen
Sec overview
11: Physical and environmental security
ISO27 Full
11: Physical and environmental security
ISO 27017
12 §: Luotettavuutta edellyttävien tehtävien tunnistaminen ja luotettavuudesta varmistuminen
TiHL
12 §: Poikkeamaa koskeva väliraportti
KyberTL
12. Transparent information, communication and modalities for the exercise of the rights of the data subject
GDPR
12.1.1: Documented operating procedures
ISO27 Full
12.1.2: Change management
ISO27 Full
12.1.3: Capacity management
ISO27 Full
12.1.4: Separation of development, testing and operational environments
ISO27 Full
12.1: Operational procedures and responsibilities
ISO27 Full
12.2.1: Controls against malware
ISO27 Full
12.2: Protection from malware
ISO27 Full